1 Franc

Эмитент French West Africa
Год 1948-1955
Тип Standard circulation coin
Номинал 1 Franc (1 FCFA)
Валюта CFA franc (1944-1958)
Состав Aluminium (95% Aluminium, 5% Magnesium)
Вес 1.3 g
Диаметр 23 mm
Толщина 1.2 mm
Форма Round
Техника Milled
Ориентация Coin alignment ↑↓
Гравёр(ы) Lucien Georges Bazor
В обращении до
Каталожные номера KM#3, Schön#3
Описание аверса Marianne`s head, facing left, wearing a winged Phrygian cap. Several ships in the background. Date below exergue line, followed by privy mark.
Письменность аверса Latin
Надписи аверса REPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE UNION FRANÇAISE L.BAZOR GB 1948
(Translation: French Republic French Union)
Описание реверса Leptoceros gazelle head facing divides denomination, various crops.
Письменность реверса Latin
Надписи реверса 1 F. AFRIQUE OCCIDENTALE FRANÇAISE
(Translation: French West Africa)
Гурт Plain
Монетный двор Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and
Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date)
Тираж 1948 - - 30 110 000
1955 - - 5 200 000
ID Numisquare 4639303500
Дополнительная информация

Historical Context: The French West Africa 1 Franc coin, issued from 1948 to 1955, was crucial currency within the vast colonial federation during France's Fourth Republic. This post-WWII era saw continued economic integration of AOF territories into the French system, facilitating daily commerce. Its issuance underscored French colonial authority and the region's role in the broader empire, preceding the full wave of independence movements.

Artistry: The coin's design embodies the functional, classically-inspired aesthetic common to French colonial issues of the mid-20th century. The obverse features an allegorical head, often identified as Ceres, symbolizing agricultural prosperity—a favored motif by the Monnaie de Paris. The reverse showcases a stylized gazelle, an iconic African savanna animal, encircled by the denomination and date. The style aligns with the clear, purposeful designs produced for colonial coinage.

Technical/Grading: Struck in a lightweight 95% Aluminium, 5% Magnesium alloy (1.3 grams, 23 mm), this coin is susceptible to surface abrasions. Key high-points for grading on the obverse include Ceres' hair details, ear, and wreath. On the reverse, focus on the gazelle's horns, eyes, and musculature. Due to aluminium's softness, even uncirculated examples may show minor contact marks. A full, even strike is sought after, though some specimens exhibit slight weakness. Original lustre is bright but fragile.

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