Danh mục
| Đơn vị phát hành | Antivari, City of |
|---|---|
| Năm | 1300-1400 |
| Loại | Standard circulation coin |
| Mệnh giá | 1 Follaro = 1⁄30 Grosso |
| Tiền tệ | Grosso |
| Chất liệu | Copper |
| Trọng lượng | 1.69 g |
| Đường kính | |
| Độ dày | |
| Hình dạng | Round (irregular) |
| Kỹ thuật | Hammered |
| Hướng | |
| Nghệ nhân khắc | |
| Lưu hành đến | |
| Tài liệu tham khảo | Dobrinic#1.2.3.3 |
| Mô tả mặt trước | Standing saint George, killing dragon with lance |
|---|---|
| Chữ viết mặt trước | |
| Chữ khắc mặt trước | J · S · G · - · CAŊTIVA-R |
| Mô tả mặt sau | St. George with nimbus on horseback to the left, killing dragon with lance |
| Chữ viết mặt sau | |
| Chữ khắc mặt sau | SG |
| Cạnh | |
| Xưởng đúc | |
| Số lượng đúc |
ND (1300-1400) - - |
| ID Numisquare | 4484016880 |
| Thông tin bổ sung |
Historical Context: This 1 Follaro coin hails from the City of Antivari (modern Bar, Montenegro), a vital Adriatic port during the medieval period. Minted between 1300 and 1400, this era saw Antivari navigating complex geopolitical currents, often under Serbian or Venetian suzerainty, yet retaining significant municipal autonomy. Issuing its own copper coinage, like this follaro, underscores Antivari's economic vitality as a trading hub and independent administration, reflecting a robust local economy needing small currency for daily commerce.
Artistry: The engraver of this follaro remains anonymous, typical for municipal issues. Stylistically, the coin likely adheres to a local medieval tradition, influenced by Byzantine or Venetian practices. While specific design details are not provided, follari of this era commonly featured simplified religious motifs, such as a cross or patron saint, or a civic emblem. The design prioritized legibility and functionality over intricate artistic detail, characteristic of utilitarian copper currency for widespread local circulation.
Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.69 grams, this copper follaro exemplifies characteristics of medieval small-denomination coinage. High-points, such as central motifs or legends, are frequently weakly struck or exhibit inconsistent detail due to crude striking techniques and irregular planchets. Technical strike qualities typically include off-center strikes, incomplete legends, and variable relief. Flans were often manually prepared, leading to irregular shapes and surface imperfections. A well-centered strike with clear, full legends and motifs would be considered exceptional for this type.