1 Follaro

Uitgever Antivari, City of
Jaar 1300-1400
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde 1 Follaro = 1⁄30 Grosso
Valuta Grosso
Samenstelling Copper
Gewicht 1.69 g
Diameter
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) Dobrinic#1.2.3.3
Beschrijving voorzijde Standing saint George, killing dragon with lance
Schrift voorzijde
Opschrift voorzijde J · S · G · - · CAŊTIVA-R
Beschrijving keerzijde St. George with nimbus on horseback to the left, killing dragon with lance
Schrift keerzijde
Opschrift keerzijde SG
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (1300-1400) - -
Numisquare-ID 4484016880
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This 1 Follaro coin hails from the City of Antivari (modern Bar, Montenegro), a vital Adriatic port during the medieval period. Minted between 1300 and 1400, this era saw Antivari navigating complex geopolitical currents, often under Serbian or Venetian suzerainty, yet retaining significant municipal autonomy. Issuing its own copper coinage, like this follaro, underscores Antivari's economic vitality as a trading hub and independent administration, reflecting a robust local economy needing small currency for daily commerce.

Artistry: The engraver of this follaro remains anonymous, typical for municipal issues. Stylistically, the coin likely adheres to a local medieval tradition, influenced by Byzantine or Venetian practices. While specific design details are not provided, follari of this era commonly featured simplified religious motifs, such as a cross or patron saint, or a civic emblem. The design prioritized legibility and functionality over intricate artistic detail, characteristic of utilitarian copper currency for widespread local circulation.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.69 grams, this copper follaro exemplifies characteristics of medieval small-denomination coinage. High-points, such as central motifs or legends, are frequently weakly struck or exhibit inconsistent detail due to crude striking techniques and irregular planchets. Technical strike qualities typically include off-center strikes, incomplete legends, and variable relief. Flans were often manually prepared, leading to irregular shapes and surface imperfections. A well-centered strike with clear, full legends and motifs would be considered exceptional for this type.

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