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| 正面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 正面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面描述 | Hammered silver flan of irregular round shape bearing multiple lines of Arabic legend in Naskh script, disposed across the central field within a decorative border of intertwined foliate or rope-pattern design. The reverse die carries religious and dynastic inscriptions consistent with Ilkhanid-influenced Anatolian beylik coinage. One or both of the al-mubarizi countermarks are also visible on this face, their raised oval impressions partially overlapping the underlying legends. The flan shows typical characteristics of hand-struck medieval Islamic silver coinage, including uneven edges and surface flow lines. |
| 背面文字 | Arabic |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 边缘 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 附加信息 |
The Beylik of Eshref was one of the smaller Anatolian principalities that emerged following the Mongol-driven fragmentation of Seljuk authority in the early fourteenth century. Countermarking existing dirhams with "al-mubarizi" — a title invoking martial virtue and combat readiness — was a political act as much as a monetary one, asserting legitimacy over coinage that hadn't been struck under Eshrefid authority. The double application of the countermark on a single coin is unusual and likely reflects either sequential administrative validation or reuse after the coin re-entered official channels.