1/4 Rupee - Shah Alam II

Emittent Bombay Presidency
Jahr 1832
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert 1/4 Rupee
Währung Rupee (1672-1835)
Material Silver
Gewicht 2.91 g
Durchmesser 17.5 mm
Dicke
Form Round
Prägetechnik
Ausrichtung Coin alignment ↑↓
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) KM#222, Pr#290, Pr#291
Aversbeschreibung Legend in Persian: Sikka Mubarak Badshah ghazi Shah Alam, date above
Aversschrift
Averslegende ١٢١٥ شاه عالم بادشاه غازي سكه مبارك
(Translation: The auspicious coin of the victorious Emperor Shah Alam)
Reversbeschreibung Legend in Persian: Zarb Surat sanat 46 julus maimanat manus
Reversschrift
Reverslegende ممنت مانوس سنة ۴٦ جاوس ضرب سورت
(Translation: Struck at Surat in the 46th year of his tranquil prosperous reign)
Rand Plain
Prägestätte
Auflage 1215 (1832) - ١٢١٥ / ۴٦, Bombay mint -
1215 (1832) - Proof, Bombay mint -
Numisquare-ID 1717878840
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: This 1832 1/4 Rupee from the Bombay Presidency, bearing Shah Alam II's name, marks the British East India Company's consolidating power. Though the emperor died in 1806, the Company strategically issued coinage in his name for decades, lending legitimacy to their burgeoning economic and political control. This silver fractional denomination highlights the Company's increasing dominance, with Bombay a vital administrative and commercial hub during this pivotal transitional period in Indian history.

Artistry: The coin exemplifies the Anglo-Indian stylistic school, blending traditional Mughal calligraphy with European minting techniques. No specific engraver is typically attributed. Artistry prioritizes clear, legible Persian legends. The obverse features Shah Alam II's name and titles, often with a frozen regnal year. The reverse displays the standard ‘Julus’ formula, proclaiming the prosperous reign, along with the mint name (Bombay) and a symbolic regnal year, bridging imperial tradition with Company practicality.

Technical/Grading: As a 2.91-gram, 17.5-millimeter silver coin, this 1/4 Rupee was a utilitarian piece for broad circulation. High-points prone to wear include the intricate Persian script, especially the emperor's name on the obverse and the ‘Julus’ phrase on the reverse. Strike qualities are generally consistent, though minor off-centering, slight peripheral weakness, or occasional planchet imperfections are common. Well-struck examples show full detail in central legends and clear definition of surrounding design elements.

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