1/4 Mohar - Mahindra Simha

Emissor Kathmandu Kingdom
Ano 1715
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor 1/4 Mohar
Moeda Mohar (1546-1932)
Composição Silver
Peso 1.26 g
Diâmetro 17 mm
Espessura
Formato Round (irregular)
Técnica
Orientação Medal alignment ↑↑
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) KM#223, RGV#306
Descrição do anverso Trident in Centre lettering shri 2 Jaya Mahindra
Escrita do anverso
Legenda do anverso श्री २ जय महिन्द्र
Descrição do reverso Conch in the middle and date below it lettering `Simha Dev` 835
Escrita do reverso
Legenda do reverso सिम्ह देव ८३५
Bordo
Casa da moeda
Tiragem 835 (1715) - -
ID Numisquare 5606231360
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: The 1/4 Mohar of Mahindra Simha, struck in 1715, originates from the Kathmandu Kingdom during the Malla dynasty. Mahindra Simha reigned from 1714 to 1722, a period within the fragmented yet culturally rich era of the Malla kingdoms in the Kathmandu Valley. This coinage served as a vital instrument of royal authority and economic exchange, reflecting the kingdom's sovereignty amidst regional rivalries. The Mohar, a standard silver denomination, was central to the Nepalese monetary system, facilitating trade and taxation across the region.

Artistry: The design of this 1/4 Mohar exemplifies the sophisticated Newar artistic tradition prevalent in the Kathmandu Valley. While the specific engraver remains anonymous, the intricate detailing points to the exceptional skill of local artisans. The stylistic school is characterized by its blend of Hindu and Buddhist iconography, often incorporating stylized Devanagari script for the ruler's name and regnal year, alongside auspicious symbols such as the chakra, trident, or lotus. The compact 17mm flan necessitated a masterful arrangement of these complex elements.

Technical/Grading: Given its small size and hand-struck nature, the 1/4 Mohar often exhibits variations in strike quality. High-points typically include the central motif, the highest relief elements of the inscriptions, and any prominent symbolic representations, which are most susceptible to wear. Common technical strike qualities include minor off-center strikes, slight planchet irregularities, and varying degrees of legend completeness due to the small flan and the manual striking process. A well-struck example would show full legends and clear central details.

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