1/4 Mohar - Mahindra Simha

Emitent Kathmandu Kingdom
Rok 1715
Typ Standard circulation coin
Hodnota 1/4 Mohar
Měna Mohar (1546-1932)
Složení Silver
Hmotnost 1.26 g
Průměr 17 mm
Tloušťka
Tvar Round (irregular)
Technika
Orientace Medal alignment ↑↑
Rytci
V oběhu do
Reference KM#223, RGV#306
Popis líce Trident in Centre lettering shri 2 Jaya Mahindra
Písmo líce
Opis líce श्री २ जय महिन्द्र
Popis rubu Conch in the middle and date below it lettering `Simha Dev` 835
Písmo rubu
Opis rubu सिम्ह देव ८३५
Hrana
Mincovna
Náklad 835 (1715) - -
ID Numisquare 5606231360
Další informace

Historical Context: The 1/4 Mohar of Mahindra Simha, struck in 1715, originates from the Kathmandu Kingdom during the Malla dynasty. Mahindra Simha reigned from 1714 to 1722, a period within the fragmented yet culturally rich era of the Malla kingdoms in the Kathmandu Valley. This coinage served as a vital instrument of royal authority and economic exchange, reflecting the kingdom's sovereignty amidst regional rivalries. The Mohar, a standard silver denomination, was central to the Nepalese monetary system, facilitating trade and taxation across the region.

Artistry: The design of this 1/4 Mohar exemplifies the sophisticated Newar artistic tradition prevalent in the Kathmandu Valley. While the specific engraver remains anonymous, the intricate detailing points to the exceptional skill of local artisans. The stylistic school is characterized by its blend of Hindu and Buddhist iconography, often incorporating stylized Devanagari script for the ruler's name and regnal year, alongside auspicious symbols such as the chakra, trident, or lotus. The compact 17mm flan necessitated a masterful arrangement of these complex elements.

Technical/Grading: Given its small size and hand-struck nature, the 1/4 Mohar often exhibits variations in strike quality. High-points typically include the central motif, the highest relief elements of the inscriptions, and any prominent symbolic representations, which are most susceptible to wear. Common technical strike qualities include minor off-center strikes, slight planchet irregularities, and varying degrees of legend completeness due to the small flan and the manual striking process. A well-struck example would show full legends and clear central details.

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