1/4 Dukat

Emissor City of Basel
Ano 1770
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor 1/4 Ducat (2)
Moeda Thaler (1621- 1798)
Composição Gold (.986)
Peso 0.82 g
Diâmetro 16 mm
Espessura
Formato Round
Técnica Milled
Orientação
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) KM#171, HMZ 2#97b
Descrição do anverso Basilisk standing on mantle holding tall oval arms, mintmark below.
Escrita do anverso Latin
Legenda do anverso H
Descrição do reverso Value and cantons name.
Escrita do reverso Latin
Legenda do reverso 1/4 DUCAT· BASIL·
Bordo
Casa da moeda
Tiragem ND (1770) H - -
ID Numisquare 1417708840
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: The 1770 1/4 Dukat from the City of Basel represents a period of significant economic autonomy and prosperity for this sovereign city-state within the Holy Roman Empire. Governed by its Grand Council, Basel maintained a robust mercantile economy, necessitating a diverse coinage system. The issuance of fractional gold denominations like this 1/4 Dukat underscored Basel's financial stability and its role as a key commercial hub in Central Europe, reflecting the city's continued independence before the upheavals of the French Revolutionary era.

Artistry: While specific engraver attribution for Basel coinage of this period is often unrecorded, the stylistic execution aligns with the late Baroque period transitioning towards Neoclassicism. The obverse typically features the iconic Baselstab (crozier), often within an ornate shield or cartouche, demonstrating meticulous detail despite the small flan. The reverse commonly displays a double-headed imperial eagle, symbolizing Basel's ties to the Holy Roman Empire, or a clear value inscription, executed with precision characteristic of master die-cutters of the era.

Technical/Grading: This minute gold coin, struck from .986 fine gold, presents specific high-points crucial for grading. On the obverse, the intricate details of the Baselstab, particularly the volutes and knot, are often the first to show wear. On the reverse, if present, the eagle's crown, head feathers, and wing tips are susceptible. Due to the small planchet size (16mm) and the softness of gold, strikes are generally sharp, but minor weakness or slight off-centering can occur. A strong strike will show full details on all design elements and sharp lettering.

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