1/4 Dukat

Emittente City of Basel
Anno 1770
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valore 1/4 Ducat (2)
Valuta Thaler (1621- 1798)
Composizione Gold (.986)
Peso 0.82 g
Diametro 16 mm
Spessore
Forma Round
Tecnica Milled
Orientamento
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i KM#171, HMZ 2#97b
Descrizione del dritto Basilisk standing on mantle holding tall oval arms, mintmark below.
Scrittura del dritto Latin
Legenda del dritto H
Descrizione del rovescio Value and cantons name.
Scrittura del rovescio Latin
Legenda del rovescio 1/4 DUCAT· BASIL·
Bordo
Zecca
Tiratura ND (1770) H - -
ID Numisquare 1417708840
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: The 1770 1/4 Dukat from the City of Basel represents a period of significant economic autonomy and prosperity for this sovereign city-state within the Holy Roman Empire. Governed by its Grand Council, Basel maintained a robust mercantile economy, necessitating a diverse coinage system. The issuance of fractional gold denominations like this 1/4 Dukat underscored Basel's financial stability and its role as a key commercial hub in Central Europe, reflecting the city's continued independence before the upheavals of the French Revolutionary era.

Artistry: While specific engraver attribution for Basel coinage of this period is often unrecorded, the stylistic execution aligns with the late Baroque period transitioning towards Neoclassicism. The obverse typically features the iconic Baselstab (crozier), often within an ornate shield or cartouche, demonstrating meticulous detail despite the small flan. The reverse commonly displays a double-headed imperial eagle, symbolizing Basel's ties to the Holy Roman Empire, or a clear value inscription, executed with precision characteristic of master die-cutters of the era.

Technical/Grading: This minute gold coin, struck from .986 fine gold, presents specific high-points crucial for grading. On the obverse, the intricate details of the Baselstab, particularly the volutes and knot, are often the first to show wear. On the reverse, if present, the eagle's crown, head feathers, and wing tips are susceptible. Due to the small planchet size (16mm) and the softness of gold, strikes are generally sharp, but minor weakness or slight off-centering can occur. A strong strike will show full details on all design elements and sharp lettering.

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