1/4 Anna - Faisal dually dated Mule

Emittente Muscat and Oman
Anno 1895
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valore 1/4 Anna (1⁄64)
Valuta Indian rupee (1891-1959)
Composizione Copper
Peso
Diametro
Spessore
Forma Round
Tecnica
Orientamento
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i KM#5
Descrizione del dritto
Scrittura del dritto Arabic, Latin
Legenda del dritto
Descrizione del rovescio Wreath on the reverse and ✿ on top
Scrittura del rovescio Arabic
Legenda del rovescio
Bordo
Zecca
Tiratura 1312 (1895) 1311 - ۱۳۱۱ / ۱۳۱۲ -
ID Numisquare 5162611960
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: This 1/4 Anna was issued under Sultan Faisal bin Turki (1888-1913) of Muscat and Oman. The late 19th century saw internal challenges and growing British influence. Faisal's local coinage asserted sovereignty and facilitated commerce, supplementing British Indian currency. The 'dually dated mule' indicates a specific production anomaly: two distinct dates from mismatched dies, a unique numismatic variant reflecting the era's minting practices.

Artistry: The 1/4 Anna's design reflects the functional, calligraphic numismatic aesthetic of the region. No specific engraver is known, but the style aligns with Islamic traditions, featuring clear Arabic script. The obverse displays Sultan Faisal bin Turki's name and titles, with a Hijri date. The reverse states the '1/4 Anna' denomination. The 'dually dated mule' highlights an unintended die combination, creating a distinctive variant that intrigues collectors and scholars.

Technical/Grading: As a copper issue, the 1/4 Anna is prone to wear; clarity of the Sultan's name and dates is crucial for grading. The 'dually dated mule' is a primary technical feature, demanding scrutiny of both obverse and reverse for distinct dates and die characteristics. Strike quality varies, often showing weakness in legends or high points. Planchet quality can be inconsistent. A well-centered strike with sharp details and clear dual dates is highly sought.

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