1/2 Dicken

Emittent League of God's House
Jahr 1501-1600
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert 1/2 Dicken = 12 Kreuzer (1/8)
Währung Thaler (1540-1570)
Material Silver
Gewicht 4.54 g
Durchmesser
Dicke
Form Round
Prägetechnik
Ausrichtung
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) HMZ 1#2-509
Aversbeschreibung Bust of armoured Saint Luzius of Chur facing right, with scepter and globus cruciger. Small coat of arms with ibex below.
Aversschrift Latin
Averslegende MONE : NO : DOM :  : VS · DEI · CVRI : S · LVC I ·
Reversbeschreibung Nimbate double-headed imperial eagle with crown above.
Reversschrift Latin
Reverslegende · DOMINE · CONSER : – : VA · NOS · IN · PACE ·
Rand
Prägestätte
Auflage ND (1501-1600) - -
Numisquare-ID 1002113800
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: This 1/2 Dicken coin originates from the League of God's House (Gotteshausbund), one of the Three Leagues forming the Freistaat der Drei Bünde, a significant political entity in present-day Graubünden, Switzerland. Issued between 1501 and 1600, it reflects the League's assertion of sovereignty during a period of complex geopolitical shifts in Central Europe, including the Reformation and the strengthening of the Old Swiss Confederacy. The coining of such a substantial silver denomination, often equivalent to a Testone, underscores the League's economic autonomy and its role in regional commerce, providing a stable currency for larger transactions amidst fluctuating monetary systems.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains unrecorded, the artistry of this 1/2 Dicken aligns with the late Gothic and early Renaissance stylistic trends prevalent in Central Europe during the 16th century. Designs typically featured prominent heraldic elements, such as the arms of the League or its constituent members, often alongside religious iconography reflecting the "God's House" name, such as a depiction of Christ, a saint, or a bishop. The execution would generally be robust, emphasizing symbolic clarity over intricate detail, characteristic of coinage from decentralized authorities seeking to convey legitimacy and tradition through recognizable motifs.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver with a weight of 4.54 grams, this 1/2 Dicken exhibits technical qualities typical of manually produced coinage from the era. High-points susceptible to wear or weak strikes would include the raised details of any heraldic devices, such as the lines of a shield or the features of an animal, or the highest relief points on a bust or religious figure. Variations in planchet preparation, strike pressure, and centering are common, often resulting in areas of flatness or off-center strikes. The presence of a mintmark (mm) would further aid in attributing the specific mint within the League's territories.

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