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Unit
| Issuer | Ikalkusken (Celtiberian mint, Hispania) |
|---|---|
| Year | 200 BC - 151 BC |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Bare male head facing right, rendered in the Ibero-Celtic artistic tradition, adorned with a beaded or pearl necklace around the neck. A dolphin symbol is depicted to the left of the effigy, serving as a mintmark or control symbol. The portrait is executed in low relief with broad, stylized facial features characteristic of Celtiberian coinage of the early second century BC. |
|---|---|
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| Reverse script | Iberian (Celtiberian) |
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| Additional information |
Ikalkusken remains one of the least-understood mints of the Celtiberian interior — its precise location is still debated, with candidates proposed across the upper Ebro region. These bronzes circulated during the period of intensifying Roman military presence following the Second Punic War, when indigenous Iberian and Celtiberian communities were minting their own coinage partly in response to the economic demands of supplying and provisioning troops — both Roman and local. The ACIP references reflect ongoing scholarly reassignment as epigraphy and find-site data slowly narrow the attribution.