Æ Trishekel

Uitgever Carthage
Jaar 201 BC - 175 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde Trishekel (3)
Valuta Shekel
Samenstelling Bronze
Gewicht 18 g
Diameter 28 mm
Dikte 3 mm
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie Medal alignment ↑↑
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) GCV#6535, SNG Copenhagen#411, MAA#105g
Beschrijving voorzijde Laureate bust facing left.
Schrift voorzijde
Opschrift voorzijde
Beschrijving keerzijde Horse trotting right with Punic legend below.
Schrift keerzijde
Opschrift keerzijde ALEF
Rand Smooth.
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (201 BC - 175 BC) - With dot below horse -
ND (201 BC - 175 BC) - Without dot below horse -
Numisquare-ID 8463582140
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This Æ Trishekel dates to a pivotal post-Second Punic War era (201-175 BC) when Carthage, stripped of its empire by Rome, focused on internal economic recovery. Though no single monarch ruled, the suffete system presided over a period of significant agricultural and commercial resurgence, often attributed to the reforms initiated by Hannibal Barca before his exile. This coinage signifies Carthage's resilience, transitioning from a maritime power to a robust regional economy, despite operating under the increasing shadow of Roman hegemony.

Artistry: The engraver remains anonymous, typical for Punic issues. This coin belongs to the Punic-Hellenistic stylistic school, blending indigenous Carthaginian iconography with Greek artistic conventions. Obverse designs commonly feature the wreathed head of Tanit, often assimilated with Persephone, rendered with a degree of Hellenistic naturalism. The reverse typically depicts a standing or prancing horse, a powerful Carthaginian symbol representing their renowned cavalry and agricultural prosperity, executed with dynamic realism.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a substantial 28mm bronze flan weighing 18 grams, this denomination is notable for its size. High-points for the obverse typically include the wreath and facial features, while the horse's mane, musculature, and hooves define the reverse's highest relief. Technical strike qualities can vary; bronze issues often exhibit some degree of off-centering or flan irregularity. Well-struck examples will show clear definition in the deity's coiffure and the horse's anatomy, with full legends if present.

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