Triobol

İhraççı Sikyon
Yıl 100 BC - 60 BC
Tür Standard circulation coin
Değer 1 Triobol = 1/2 Drachm
Para birimi Drachm
Bileşim Silver
Ağırlık 2.21 g
Çap 16.0 mm
Kalınlık
Şekil Round (irregular)
Teknik Hammered, Incuse
Yönlendirme
Gravürcü(ler)
Dolaşımda olduğu yıl
Referans(lar) BCD Peloponnesos#343
Ön yüz açıklaması Dove flying right, holding olive sprig in beak and Θ above tail
Ön yüz yazısı
Ön yüz lejandı
Arka yüz açıklaması Large Σ, magistrate’s name around and all within incuse square
Arka yüz yazısı Greek
Arka yüz lejandı ΚΛΕΑΝΔΡΟΣ
Kenar
Darphane
Basma adedi ND (100 BC - 60 BC) - -
Numisquare Kimliği 9427403920
Ek bilgiler

Historical Context: This silver triobol from Sikyon dates to the late Hellenistic period, approximately 100-60 BC. During this era, Sikyon, a venerable city-state in the Peloponnese, was a prominent member of the Achaean League. The League represented a final effort by Greek cities to maintain autonomy amidst growing Roman dominance. Sikyon's continued coinage issuance underscores its civic pride and economic resilience, even as Roman influence steadily encroached upon Greek sovereignty, culminating in the eventual Roman annexation of Greece.

Artistry: The design reflects Sikyon's enduring artistic traditions. The obverse typically features the mythical Chimaera advancing left, a powerful and iconic city emblem, rendered with dynamic musculature in the late Hellenistic style. The reverse commonly displays a dove flying left, often accompanied by a magistrate's monogram below, symbolizing peace or the city's cult of Aphrodite. While no specific engraver is attributed, the coin's execution demonstrates a skilled hand, blending classical ideals with subtle realism characteristic of the period.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 16.0 mm flan weighing 2.21 grams, this triobol's strike quality is crucial. High-points on the obverse Chimaera include its heads and prominent wings, while the dove's body and outstretched wings are key on the reverse. A well-centered strike is desirable for full depiction of both devices and any monograms. The silver composition should exhibit minimal surface imperfections, and any evidence of die wear or weakness in strike would impact its overall grade and desirability.

×