Trihemiobol

发行方 Kydonia (Crete (ancient))
年份 200 BC - 150 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Trihemiobol (¼)
货币 Aeginetic drachm
材质 Silver
重量 1.42 g
直径 13 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 SvoronosCr#18, SNG Copenhagen#411, Traité III#1758, SNG Delepierre#2358, Dewing#2003
正面描述 Head of youthful Pan to left, with animal ear and horn over his brow.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Hound seated to right.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 KY
边缘
铸币厂 Cydonia, Crete, modern-day Chania, Greece
铸造量 ND (200 BC - 150 BC)
Numisquare 编号 5512797164
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver trihemiobol was issued by Kydonia, a prominent city-state on ancient Crete, during the turbulent Hellenistic period between 200 BC and 150 BC. This era was characterized by shifting alliances and intense inter-city rivalries. The issuance of its own coinage underscored Kydonia's significant economic standing and its assertion of civic autonomy amidst the volatile political landscape of the island, where it was often a key player.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, this coin exemplifies the broader Hellenistic artistic tradition. Kydonian coinage frequently featured local iconography, such as the head of a nymph (perhaps Kydonia herself or Britomartis) or the distinctive Kydonian archer. The stylistic school favored refined, often idealized, yet increasingly naturalistic representations, characteristic of the period's artistic developments. Despite the small flan size, die cutters aimed to convey a sense of grace and detailed craftsmanship.

Technical/Grading: This silver trihemiobol, weighing 1.42 grams and measuring 13 millimeters, represents a common fractional denomination. For optimal grading, collectors seek a well-centered strike that fully captures the design elements on both obverse and reverse, particularly the highest points such as hair details or facial contours. Due to the small flan size, off-centering or partial strikes are not uncommon. A full, clear strike with minimal die wear and good metal quality is highly desirable for this type.

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