Trihemiobol

Đơn vị phát hành Delphi
Năm 450 BC - 400 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Trihemiobol (1/4)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 1.2 g
Đường kính
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered, Incuse
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo HGC 4#1125, BCD Lokris#382, SNG Copenhagen#139
Mô tả mặt trước Head of ram right; below, dolphin right.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Confronted heads of two goats within incuse square.
Chữ viết mặt sau
Chữ khắc mặt sau
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (450 BC - 400 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 3340566810
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: The Trihemiobol from Delphi, struck between 450-400 BC, originates from the pivotal Classical period. Delphi, a sacred pan-Hellenic site, was managed by the Amphictyonic Council, not a monarch. This era, following the Persian Wars and encompassing the Peloponnesian War, saw Delphi's oracle at its zenith, attracting pilgrims and emissaries. This coinage facilitated the sanctuary's extensive economic activities and the numerous visitors.

Artistry: The engraver of this diminutive Trihemiobol remains anonymous, typical for the period and denomination. The coin exemplifies the burgeoning Early to High Classical stylistic school, moving towards greater naturalism while retaining idealized forms. The obverse typically features a laureate head of Apollo, patron deity of Delphi, rendered with increasing sophistication. The reverse commonly displays a Delphic symbol, such as the sacred tripod entwined with serpents, a direct allusion to the Pythian oracle's power, executed with remarkable detail for its size.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.2 grams, this silver Trihemiobol often presents with a compact, sometimes irregular flan. High points on the obverse Apollo portrait include the forehead, nose, and the individual strands of the laurel wreath and hair. On the reverse, the legs and bowl of the tripod, along with the serpents, constitute the areas most susceptible to wear. Due to the small module and typical striking pressures, off-center strikes are common, and full detail, particularly on Apollo’s hair or the serpents, can be elusive, affecting overall grade.

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