Trihemiobol

Uitgever Delphi
Jaar 450 BC - 400 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde Trihemiobol (1/4)
Valuta Drachm
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 1.2 g
Diameter
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered, Incuse
Oriëntatie
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) HGC 4#1125, BCD Lokris#382, SNG Copenhagen#139
Beschrijving voorzijde Head of ram right; below, dolphin right.
Schrift voorzijde
Opschrift voorzijde
Beschrijving keerzijde Confronted heads of two goats within incuse square.
Schrift keerzijde
Opschrift keerzijde
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (450 BC - 400 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 3340566810
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: The Trihemiobol from Delphi, struck between 450-400 BC, originates from the pivotal Classical period. Delphi, a sacred pan-Hellenic site, was managed by the Amphictyonic Council, not a monarch. This era, following the Persian Wars and encompassing the Peloponnesian War, saw Delphi's oracle at its zenith, attracting pilgrims and emissaries. This coinage facilitated the sanctuary's extensive economic activities and the numerous visitors.

Artistry: The engraver of this diminutive Trihemiobol remains anonymous, typical for the period and denomination. The coin exemplifies the burgeoning Early to High Classical stylistic school, moving towards greater naturalism while retaining idealized forms. The obverse typically features a laureate head of Apollo, patron deity of Delphi, rendered with increasing sophistication. The reverse commonly displays a Delphic symbol, such as the sacred tripod entwined with serpents, a direct allusion to the Pythian oracle's power, executed with remarkable detail for its size.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.2 grams, this silver Trihemiobol often presents with a compact, sometimes irregular flan. High points on the obverse Apollo portrait include the forehead, nose, and the individual strands of the laurel wreath and hair. On the reverse, the legs and bowl of the tripod, along with the serpents, constitute the areas most susceptible to wear. Due to the small module and typical striking pressures, off-center strikes are common, and full detail, particularly on Apollo’s hair or the serpents, can be elusive, affecting overall grade.

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