Triens - Wazeba

发行方 Aksum
年份 320
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Tremissis (⅓)
货币
材质 Silver
重量 0.72 g
直径
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 MHAC#17-18, BMC Aksum#21-24
正面描述 Bust of Wazeba to right, wearing headcloth, draped; disc on crescent above.
正面文字 Ge`ez
正面铭文 ወዘበ ነገሠ
(Translation: Negus WZB)
背面描述 Small bust to right, wearing headcloth, draped;, within circle; disc on crescent above, dividing the lettering.
背面文字 Ge`ez
背面铭文 ወዘበ ነገሠአከሰመ
(Translation: WZB Negus of Aksum)
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (320) - -
Numisquare 编号 7140844280
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver Triens, issued circa 320 AD under Aksumite ruler Wazeba, represents a pivotal period in the Aksumite Empire's history. Wazeba, often associated with the early 4th century, presided over a powerful and commercially vibrant state in Northeast Africa. The issuance of silver coinage, particularly in smaller denominations like the Triens (0.72 gg), underscores Aksum's sophisticated economic infrastructure and extensive trade networks across the Red Sea and beyond, predating the empire's official conversion to Christianity.

Artistry: The engraver, though anonymous, worked within the distinctive Aksumite stylistic school, which blended indigenous iconography with influences from contemporary Roman and Byzantine coinage. The design typically features a crowned bust of the ruler on the obverse, often facing right, with the reverse displaying a similar bust or significant religious symbols of the pre-Christian era, such as the crescent and disc. The small flan size necessitated a concise yet impactful representation of royal authority and divine favor.

Technical/Grading: For optimal grading, collectors should seek examples exhibiting a strong, centered strike, particularly on the high-points of the design. These typically include the ruler's crown, facial features (nose, eye detail), and any distinct symbols on the reverse. Given the diminutive size (0.72 gg) and often irregular flans common to Aksumite silver issues, a full and crisp strike is rare. Evidence of die wear or weakness in the peripheral legends is frequently observed, making well-defined central motifs highly desirable.

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