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Tremissis - Theuderic II Avenches mint

Issuer Merovingian Kingdom (Frankish)
Year 596-613
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Shape Round (irregular)
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Obverse description Heavily stylized, schematic facing bust with elongated features and long hair rendered in a degenerate late antique style characteristic of early Merovingian coinage. The effigy is depicted frontally within a beaded or cable border, with the facial details reduced to abstract forms. The surrounding legend, partially legible, reads D N TEO[ ]AHA[ ]VS, a corrupted rendering of the royal title and name of Theuderic II. The overall execution reflects the declining die-engraving tradition of the period.
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Obverse lettering D N TEO[ ]AHA[ ]VS
(Translation: Our lord Theuderic.)
Reverse description A bold, plain cross occupies the center of the field, its arms extending nearly to the border, rendered in a simple but prominent style typical of early Merovingian tremisses. The cross is surrounded by a retrograde Latin legend reading AVENTICES F, identifying the mint as Avenches (ancient Aventicum) and the moneyer or mint designation. The legend is rendered in a degraded, partially retrograde script, enclosed within a beaded border. The overall design reflects the strong influence of late Roman and Byzantine monetary traditions adapted by Frankish moneyers.
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