Tetrobol

Emittente Myrhina
Anno 500 BC - 300 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valore Tetrobol (⅔)
Valuta Drachm
Composizione Silver
Peso 2.42 g
Diametro 12.5 mm
Spessore
Forma Round (irregular)
Tecnica Hammered, Incuse
Orientamento
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i SNG von Aulock#7704
Descrizione del dritto Helmeted head of Athena facing left
Scrittura del dritto
Legenda del dritto
Descrizione del rovescio Amphora in the middle with the inscription around. All within incuse square
Scrittura del rovescio Greek
Legenda del rovescio Μ-ΥΡΙΝ-ΑΟΝ
Bordo
Zecca
Tiratura ND (500 BC - 300 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 1170777080
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: This silver tetrobol was issued by Myrhina, an ancient Aeolian city on the coast of Asia Minor, between 500 and 300 BC. This era encompasses the Classical Greek period, during which Myrhina navigated the complex political landscape dominated by the Achaemenid Persian Empire and later Macedon. The issuance of its own coinage, particularly denominations like the tetrobol, underscores Myrhina's economic autonomy and its active participation in the vibrant trade networks of the Aegean.

Artistry: Artistically, this tetrobol reflects the prevailing stylistic schools of Classical Greek coinage in Asia Minor. While the engraver remains anonymous, the design typically features a prominent local deity or mythological figure, such as the eponymous Amazon Myrhina or Apollo. These are rendered with idealized form and naturalistic detail. The miniature 12.5 mm flan demanded exceptional skill from the die-sinker to imbue the small effigy with clarity and expressive power, often showcasing fine drapery or intricate coiffures.

Technical/Grading: Technically, this 2.42 gram silver tetrobol adheres to established metrological standards. Grading focuses on strike quality, particularly die centering on the small flan and the impression's completeness. High-points, such as hair, facial features, or musculature of the central design, are critical wear indicators. A strong strike reveals crisp details in these areas and well-defined legends. The silver's purity and the flan's overall integrity are also key factors in determining its numismatic preservation.

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