Tetrobol

Emitent Myrhina
Rok 500 BC - 300 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Hodnota Tetrobol (⅔)
Měna Drachm
Složení Silver
Hmotnost 2.42 g
Průměr 12.5 mm
Tloušťka
Tvar Round (irregular)
Technika Hammered, Incuse
Orientace
Rytci
V oběhu do
Reference SNG von Aulock#7704
Popis líce Helmeted head of Athena facing left
Písmo líce
Opis líce
Popis rubu Amphora in the middle with the inscription around. All within incuse square
Písmo rubu Greek
Opis rubu Μ-ΥΡΙΝ-ΑΟΝ
Hrana
Mincovna
Náklad ND (500 BC - 300 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 1170777080
Další informace

Historical Context: This silver tetrobol was issued by Myrhina, an ancient Aeolian city on the coast of Asia Minor, between 500 and 300 BC. This era encompasses the Classical Greek period, during which Myrhina navigated the complex political landscape dominated by the Achaemenid Persian Empire and later Macedon. The issuance of its own coinage, particularly denominations like the tetrobol, underscores Myrhina's economic autonomy and its active participation in the vibrant trade networks of the Aegean.

Artistry: Artistically, this tetrobol reflects the prevailing stylistic schools of Classical Greek coinage in Asia Minor. While the engraver remains anonymous, the design typically features a prominent local deity or mythological figure, such as the eponymous Amazon Myrhina or Apollo. These are rendered with idealized form and naturalistic detail. The miniature 12.5 mm flan demanded exceptional skill from the die-sinker to imbue the small effigy with clarity and expressive power, often showcasing fine drapery or intricate coiffures.

Technical/Grading: Technically, this 2.42 gram silver tetrobol adheres to established metrological standards. Grading focuses on strike quality, particularly die centering on the small flan and the impression's completeness. High-points, such as hair, facial features, or musculature of the central design, are critical wear indicators. A strong strike reveals crisp details in these areas and well-defined legends. The silver's purity and the flan's overall integrity are also key factors in determining its numismatic preservation.

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