Tetradrachm Liegendem Achter Type

The "Liegender Achter" — literally "recumbent figure-eight" — type belongs to a cluster of imitative coinages derived from the Macedonian tetradrachms of Philip II, filtered through successive generations of Celtic reinterpretation until the original prototype became barely recognizable. Attribution to a specific tribe remains unresolved; the broad "eastern European" assignment reflects genuine scholarly uncertainty rather than carelessness, as the distribution of finds spans a wide arc from the middle Danube into the Carpathian basin.

Kostial 433 and Castelin 1274 place this among the more abstract derivatives of the Philip II tradition.