Catálogo
| Emisor | Characene, Kingdom of |
|---|---|
| Año | 122 BC |
| Tipo | Standard circulation coin |
| Valor | Tetradrachm (4) |
| Moneda | Drachm |
| Composición | Silver |
| Peso | 16.30 g |
| Diámetro | 32 mm |
| Grosor | |
| Forma | Round (irregular) |
| Técnica | Hammered |
| Orientación | |
| Grabador(es) | |
| En circulación hasta | |
| Referencia(s) | Alram#491, Sunrise#463, DCA#479 |
| Descripción del anverso | Diademed head of Hyspaosines right. |
|---|---|
| Escritura del anverso | |
| Leyenda del anverso | |
| Descripción del reverso | Herakles seated left on anvil-shaped seat, nude, holding with right hand a club set on his right knee flanked vertically by lettering, a monogram before his head, date in exergue. |
| Escritura del reverso | Greek |
| Leyenda del reverso | ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΥΣΠΑΟΣΙΝΟΥ |
| Canto | |
| Casa de moneda | |
| Tirada |
ND (-122) - - |
| ID de Numisquare | 5001067600 |
| Información adicional |
Historical Context: This silver tetradrachm, struck in 122 BC, originates from the Kingdom of Characene under King Hyspaosines. Formerly a Seleucid satrap, Hyspaosines capitalized on the weakening Seleucid Empire to establish an independent kingdom at the head of the Persian Gulf. His reign marked Characene's foundation as a crucial maritime trade hub. This coin, minted in his own name, signifies his assertion of sovereignty and a pivotal moment in the region's geopolitical landscape.
Artistry: The artistic style of this tetradrachm is distinctly Hellenistic, reflecting Alexander's cultural legacy. While the engraver remains anonymous, the obverse typically features a finely rendered, idealized portrait of King Hyspaosines, often with a royal diadem. The reverse commonly displays a seated figure of Zeus Nikephoros or Herakles, embodying strength and divine favor, usually with Greek legends. The execution demonstrates a sophisticated understanding of classical Greek numismatic traditions, adapted locally.
Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, weighing 16.30 grams and 32 mm, this tetradrachm aligns with general period standards, though slightly below the Attic standard. For optimal grading, collectors seek a strong strike on both sides, particularly sharp details on Hyspaosines' portrait (hair, diadem, facial features) and the reverse deity's musculature and attributes. A well-centered strike, free from significant flan flaws or excessive die wear, is highly desirable for full design clarity.