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Tetradrachm Bartkranzavers Type

发行方 Uncertain Eastern European Celts
年份 200 BC - 1 BC
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
重量 登录 以查看详情
直径 登录 以查看详情
厚度 登录 以查看详情
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 登录 以查看详情
方向 登录 以查看详情
雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
流通至 登录 以查看详情
参考资料 登录 以查看详情
正面描述 登录 以查看详情
正面文字 登录 以查看详情
正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 Highly schematized Celtic horse progressing left, reduced to its essential geometric components in the characteristic abstract style of Eastern European Celtic coinage. The horse's body is rendered as a large sinuous arc, with a curved neck and vestigial limbs indicated by short strokes below. A prominent spiral or ringlet motif appears to the right, likely a degraded rider or charioteer element derived from the Macedonian Philip II tetradrachm prototype. A group of pellets arranged in a scattered pattern occupies the upper field, possibly representing a degraded symbol or control mark. No legend or inscription is present.
背面文字 登录 以查看详情
背面铭文 登录 以查看详情
边缘 Plain
铸币厂 登录 以查看详情
铸造量 登录 以查看详情
附加信息

The "Bartkranz" — literally "beard wreath" — designation refers to a stylistic convention found across a cluster of Celtic silver issues from the middle Danube region, where the original Macedonian tetradrachm prototypes were progressively abstracted over generations of copying. Attributing these to a specific tribe remains genuinely unresolved; candidates include groups operating in the Carpathian basin during the late La Tène period, but the die evidence does not yet support a clean tribal assignment.

Göbl's typology for this group remains the reference framework, with Kostial providing supplementary die linkage data.

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