Catalog
| Obverse description | Charioteer, wearing long chiton and holding a goad in his right hand and the reins in his left, driving quadriga to right, its horses walking and crowned by Nike flying right above them. In exergue, lion running right |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | |
| Obverse lettering | |
| Reverse description | Laureate head of Artemis to right, her hair bound up at the back, wearing pendant earring and pearl necklace. Around, four barley grains |
| Reverse script | Greek |
| Reverse lettering | ΛΕ ΟΝ ΤΙΝ ΟΝ |
| Edge | |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND (466 BC - 460 BC) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 8322161600 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: This Tetradrachm, issued by Leontini between 466-460 BC, signifies a pivotal era in Sicilian history. Following the expulsion of tyrants, Leontini, like many Greek city-states, established democratic governance. This period saw the city's resurgence as an independent, prosperous polis. The minting of substantial silver coinage underscores Leontini's economic vitality, political autonomy, and active role in Mediterranean trade. These coins were crucial for major transactions, symbolizing the city's newfound freedom and strength during the Early Classical period.
Artistry: The coin's artistry reflects the Early Classical, or Severe Style, a transition from Archaic rigidity to naturalism. While the engraver is anonymous, the craftsmanship is typical of highly skilled Sicilian artisans. The obverse features a laureate head of Apollo, rendered with a solemn expression and idealized features. The reverse displays a powerful lion's head, a visual pun on Leontini's name, often accompanied by barley grains, symbolizing the city's fertile agricultural plains.
Technical/Grading: A premium example of this Tetradrachm exhibits excellent centering and a sharp, full strike. High-points on the Apollo obverse include the laurel wreath and hair over the forehead. On the reverse, the lion's mane, muzzle, and eye should be crisply rendered. The 17.25-gram weight confirms adherence to the Attic standard, reflecting careful production. Collectors prioritize minimal die wear, strong relief, and a well-preserved planchet, free from significant flaws, to appreciate its full numismatic value.