Tetradrachm

発行体 Kyzikos
年号 170 BC - 150 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Tetradrachm (4)
通貨 Drachm (500-27BC)
材質 Silver
重量 16.87 g
直径 35 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Von Fritze#33, SNG France#449-451 var., SNG von Aulock#1432 var., BMC Greek#146 var.
表面の説明 Head of Kore Soteira right, wearing oak wreath.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Club left; KYZI-KHNΩN above and below; monograms at top and bottom; all within oak wreath.
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 KYZI KHNΩN
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (170 BC - 150 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 2899117970
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver Tetradrachm was issued by the prosperous city of Kyzikos in Mysia between 170 and 150 BC. This era represented significant self-governance for the city, strategically positioned on the Propontis. Following the decline of major Hellenistic kingdoms, Kyzikos flourished as a vital trading hub. Its substantial silver coinage facilitated regional commerce and symbolized the city's autonomy and economic strength amidst shifting geopolitical landscapes in Asia Minor.

Artistry: The artistic execution of this Tetradrachm exemplifies the mature Hellenistic style prevalent in Asia Minor. While engravers remain anonymous, the craftsmanship reflects a sophisticated artistic school. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head of Kore Soteira, often veiled or wreathed, showcasing intricate detail. The reverse commonly displays a powerful lion, standing or walking, often accompanied by the city's emblem, a tunny fish, in the exergue. This combination of revered deity and civic symbol underscores Kyzikos's cultural identity.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a broad 35mm silver flan weighing 16.87 grams, this Tetradrachm adheres to the Attic weight standard, indicating careful minting. Key high-points for wear include Kore's hair, forehead, and the lion's mane and musculature. A well-preserved example exhibits strong strike quality, with full detail present on both sides, good centering, and minimal die wear. The substantial flan size often allowed for a complete impression, contributing to its aesthetic appeal and technical integrity.

×