| 发行方 | Post-Hunnic dynasties of Kashmir (Indian Northern Dynasties) |
|---|---|
| 年份 | 1199-1213 |
| 类型 | Standard circulation coin |
| 面值 | AV Stater (25) |
| 货币 | Drachm (543-1390) |
| 材质 | Gold |
| 重量 | 10.38 g |
| 直径 | 18 mm |
| 厚度 | |
| 形状 | Round (irregular) |
| 制作工艺 | Hammered |
| 方向 | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| 雕刻师 | |
| 流通至 | |
| 参考资料 | Mitch NI#193 |
| 正面描述 | Abstract image of king, reminiscent of Toramana, with degraded brahmi lettering around. |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | Brahmi |
| 正面铭文 | ja ga |
| 背面描述 | Abstract figure of Goddess seated with lettering around. |
| 背面文字 | Brahmi |
| 背面铭文 | deva |
| 边缘 | Plain |
| 铸币厂 | |
| 铸造量 |
ND (1199-1213) - - |
| Numisquare 编号 | 1077632490 |
| 附加信息 |
Historical Context: The Stater of Jagadeva Vuppadevas (1199-1213) represents the Lohara dynasty of Kashmir, a successor within the Post-Hunnic Indian Northern Dynasties. Jagadeva’s reign occurred during internal flux and external pressures on the Kashmiri realm. While gold coinage often implies stability, the late Lohara era experienced political vicissitudes. This issue nonetheless confirms sovereign authority and bullion access, even as Kashmir navigated geopolitical complexities preceding Islamic incursions, marking the twilight of indigenous Hindu suzerainty.
Artistry: The stater’s artistry follows established Kashmiri numismatic conventions, employing highly stylized iconography derived from Kushan and Kidarite prototypes. The obverse typically presents a schematic Ardoxsho (Lakshmi); the reverse displays a standing king, often the issuer, with Brahmi legends. Engraver signatures are unknown. The style is a regional continuation of a conventionalized idiom, prioritizing symbolic recognition over naturalistic detail. Execution is characteristic of late Lohara artistic capabilities, rudimentary yet distinct.
Technical/Grading: For this stater type, premium examples exhibit a full, legible strike of the Brahmi legends, particularly "Jagadeva" on the reverse, often off-flan/weakly impressed. Clarity of the highly stylized obverse goddess's facial features, though indistinct, is a significant grading criterion. Outline definition of figures and discernible attributes are critical. Centering is paramount, as dies frequently exceeded flan size. Full legends and a well-centered strike command a premium. The 10.38 gg weight and 18 mm diameter are standard.