Stater - Jagadeva Vuppadevas, Lohars of Kashmir

発行体 Post-Hunnic dynasties of Kashmir (Indian Northern Dynasties)
年号 1199-1213
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 AV Stater (25)
通貨 Drachm (543-1390)
材質 Gold
重量 10.38 g
直径 18 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Mitch NI#193
表面の説明 Abstract image of king, reminiscent of Toramana, with degraded brahmi lettering around.
表面の文字体系 Brahmi
表面の銘文 ja ga
裏面の説明 Abstract figure of Goddess seated with lettering around.
裏面の文字体系 Brahmi
裏面の銘文 deva
Plain
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (1199-1213) - -
Numisquare ID 1077632490
追加情報

Historical Context: The Stater of Jagadeva Vuppadevas (1199-1213) represents the Lohara dynasty of Kashmir, a successor within the Post-Hunnic Indian Northern Dynasties. Jagadeva’s reign occurred during internal flux and external pressures on the Kashmiri realm. While gold coinage often implies stability, the late Lohara era experienced political vicissitudes. This issue nonetheless confirms sovereign authority and bullion access, even as Kashmir navigated geopolitical complexities preceding Islamic incursions, marking the twilight of indigenous Hindu suzerainty.

Artistry: The stater’s artistry follows established Kashmiri numismatic conventions, employing highly stylized iconography derived from Kushan and Kidarite prototypes. The obverse typically presents a schematic Ardoxsho (Lakshmi); the reverse displays a standing king, often the issuer, with Brahmi legends. Engraver signatures are unknown. The style is a regional continuation of a conventionalized idiom, prioritizing symbolic recognition over naturalistic detail. Execution is characteristic of late Lohara artistic capabilities, rudimentary yet distinct.

Technical/Grading: For this stater type, premium examples exhibit a full, legible strike of the Brahmi legends, particularly "Jagadeva" on the reverse, often off-flan/weakly impressed. Clarity of the highly stylized obverse goddess's facial features, though indistinct, is a significant grading criterion. Outline definition of figures and discernible attributes are critical. Centering is paramount, as dies frequently exceeded flan size. Full legends and a well-centered strike command a premium. The 10.38 gg weight and 18 mm diameter are standard.

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