Stater

Đơn vị phát hành Lycian league
Năm 520 BC - 480 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Silver Stater (3)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 8.79 g
Đường kính 25 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered, Incuse
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo BMC Greek#6, GCV#3577
Mô tả mặt trước Forepart of boar left with monogram on shoulder.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Rough incuse square with four lines through the center forming triangles.
Chữ viết mặt sau
Chữ khắc mặt sau
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (520 BC - 480 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 9509297910
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This silver stater was issued by the Lycian League during a pivotal period (520-480 BC), when Lycia maintained a semi-autonomous status under Achaemenid Persian suzerainty. The League, a confederation of city-states, leveraged its strategic coastal position for trade, necessitating a standardized coinage. The issuance of these substantial silver pieces reflects Lycia's economic vitality and its assertion of a distinct regional identity amidst the broader geopolitical shifts leading up to and during the early Persian Wars.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, the stater exemplifies the Archaic Greek stylistic school, adapted with local Lycian interpretations. The obverse typically features a powerful boar, rendered with stiff, yet detailed musculature and a characteristic bristly mane, reflecting the period's preference for animal symbolism and a nascent naturalism. The reverse often displays a dynamic triskeles, a motif frequently associated with Lycia, demonstrating both artistic balance and a local cultural emblem.

Technical/Grading: At 8.79 gg and 25 mm, this stater is a substantial piece of early currency. High-points susceptible to wear include the boar's snout, eye, and the tips of its bristles, as well as the central hub and extremities of the triskeles on the reverse. Technical strikes often exhibit some degree of off-centering or uneven pressure, common for the era, leading to areas of weaker strike. Flan quality can vary, sometimes showing characteristic irregularities in shape or thickness.

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