Stater

Émetteur Lokroi Opuntii
Année 360 BC - 350 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 1 Stater = 3 Drachm
Devise Drachm
Composition Silver
Poids 12.19 g
Diamètre 23 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) BCD Lokris#61 Copenhagen#43 4#992
Description de l’avers Head of Persephone left, wearing wreath of grain ears, triple-pendant earring, and pearl necklace.
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers Ajax, nude but for crested Corinthian helmet, holding sword in right hand, shield decorated with palmette and griffin on left arm, advancing right on rocks; OΠONTIΩN to left, javelin and spear below.
Écriture du revers Greek
Légende du revers ΟΠΟΝΤΙΩΝ
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (360 BC - 350 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 9257828060
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This silver stater from Lokroi Opuntii, minted between 360 and 350 BC, originates from a period of significant political flux in Central Greece. Following the Peloponnesian War, Opuntian Locris navigated shifting hegemonies, asserting its civic identity. The issuance of this substantial silver denomination underscores Lokroi's economic vitality. Adhering to the prevalent Aeginetan weight standard, these staters were crucial for inter-city commerce and major transactions, reflecting the city's status and autonomy.

Artistry: While no specific engraver is attributed, the coin exemplifies the refined Late Classical style, blending idealized form with emerging naturalism. The obverse typically features a masterfully rendered head of Persephone, adorned with a grain wreath, her features conveying serene majesty. The reverse commonly depicts the Locrian hero Ajax the Lesser, son of Oileus, in a dynamic pose, often holding a shield, symbolizing the city's martial prowess and mythological heritage. The legend ΛΟΚΡΩΝ confirms the issuing authority.

Technical/Grading: This stater, weighing 12.19 grams and measuring 23 millimeters, aligns perfectly with the Aeginetan standard, indicative of precise minting practices. Key high-points for evaluation include the intricate details of Persephone's hair and wreath on the obverse, and the musculature, helmet, and shield details of Ajax on the reverse. A well-struck example exhibits full flan coverage, sharp relief, and minimal die wear, preserving the delicate artistry. The silver composition typically demonstrates high purity, ensuring intrinsic value and aesthetic integrity.

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