Stater

Uitgever Carystus
Jaar 300 BC - 250 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde 1 Stater = 3 Drachm
Valuta Drachm
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 7.48 g
Diameter
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) BCD Euboia#572
Beschrijving voorzijde Cow standing right, head left toward calf suckling left.
Schrift voorzijde
Opschrift voorzijde
Beschrijving keerzijde Cock standing right; monogram to left.
Schrift keerzijde Greek
Opschrift keerzijde KAPYΣTIΩN
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (300 BC - 250 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 6764770130
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This silver stater, issued by the Euboean city of Carystus between 300 and 250 BC, reflects a period of significant geopolitical transition in the Hellenistic world. Following the fragmentation of Alexander's empire, Carystus, though not a major power, maintained its economic vitality and civic autonomy amidst the shifting influences of Macedon, Athens, and various Greek leagues. The minting of such substantial silver coinage underscores its role in regional trade and its capacity for independent financial administration during an era of frequent conflict and strategic alliances.

Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, the coin’s design exemplifies the refined Late Classical to Early Hellenistic stylistic traditions. The obverse typically features a cow suckling a calf, a potent symbol of fertility and agricultural prosperity, central to Carystus's economy. The reverse often displays a laureate female head, possibly a local nymph or goddess, rendered with a delicate balance of idealized beauty and nascent realism. The artistic execution prioritizes naturalistic form and graceful composition, characteristic of the era's evolving aesthetic sensibilities.

Technical/Grading: This silver stater weighs 7.48 grams, consistent with the standard for the type. For optimal grading, high-points to examine include the heads and musculature of the cow and calf on the obverse, and the hair and facial features of the female head on the reverse. A strong strike would reveal full detail on all devices, with minimal weakness in the deeper recesses. Well-centered examples with good metal quality and minimal die wear are highly prized, reflecting careful production by the Carystian mint.

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