Stater

発行体 Carystus
年号 300 BC - 250 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Stater = 3 Drachm
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 7.48 g
直径
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 BCD Euboia#572
表面の説明 Cow standing right, head left toward calf suckling left.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Cock standing right; monogram to left.
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 KAPYΣTIΩN
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (300 BC - 250 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 6764770130
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver stater, issued by the Euboean city of Carystus between 300 and 250 BC, reflects a period of significant geopolitical transition in the Hellenistic world. Following the fragmentation of Alexander's empire, Carystus, though not a major power, maintained its economic vitality and civic autonomy amidst the shifting influences of Macedon, Athens, and various Greek leagues. The minting of such substantial silver coinage underscores its role in regional trade and its capacity for independent financial administration during an era of frequent conflict and strategic alliances.

Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, the coin’s design exemplifies the refined Late Classical to Early Hellenistic stylistic traditions. The obverse typically features a cow suckling a calf, a potent symbol of fertility and agricultural prosperity, central to Carystus's economy. The reverse often displays a laureate female head, possibly a local nymph or goddess, rendered with a delicate balance of idealized beauty and nascent realism. The artistic execution prioritizes naturalistic form and graceful composition, characteristic of the era's evolving aesthetic sensibilities.

Technical/Grading: This silver stater weighs 7.48 grams, consistent with the standard for the type. For optimal grading, high-points to examine include the heads and musculature of the cow and calf on the obverse, and the hair and facial features of the female head on the reverse. A strong strike would reveal full detail on all devices, with minimal weakness in the deeper recesses. Well-centered examples with good metal quality and minimal die wear are highly prized, reflecting careful production by the Carystian mint.

×