Stater

Đơn vị phát hành Lampsakos
Năm 370 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1 Stater = 20 Drachm
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Gold
Trọng lượng 8.35 g
Đường kính
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo Baldwin La#25b
Mô tả mặt trước Half length figure of Demeter, wearing girdled chiton and himation, rising towards the left from the earth and holding three ears of grain. Two ears of grain and vine bearing two bunches of grapes behind her left shoulder.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Forepart of winged horse facing right with curved wing.
Chữ viết mặt sau
Chữ khắc mặt sau
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (-370) - -
ID Numisquare 6637094620
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This gold stater, struck by the prosperous city of Lampsakos around 370 BC, emerges from a period of shifting power dynamics in the Hellenic world. Situated strategically on the Hellespont, Lampsakos maintained significant autonomy despite the regional influence of Athens and the rising Persian satraps. Its rich agricultural lands, particularly renowned for viticulture, fueled a vibrant economy, making its gold coinage crucial for international trade and asserting its civic identity amidst a complex geopolitical landscape. These staters underscore Lampsakos's enduring economic strength and strategic importance.

Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, the coin exemplifies the High Classical style transitioning towards early Hellenistic naturalism. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head of a goddess, often identified as the local nymph Lampsake or Persephone, depicted with exquisite detail in her hair and an expressive, idealized countenance. The artistic mastery is evident in the delicate modeling of features and the harmonious balance of the composition, reflecting the sophisticated aesthetic sensibilities prevalent in Greek Asia Minor during this era.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a substantial 8.35-gram gold flan, this stater typically exhibits a strong, centered strike, characteristic of important civic issues. High points, such as the goddess's coiffure, cheekbone, and chin, usually show excellent detail, though minor wear may occur. The metal quality is consistently high, and the dies were often skillfully prepared, resulting in a crisp impression that highlights the intricate artistry. Minor die axis shifts or slight planchet irregularities are common but generally do not detract from the overall superb execution.

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