Stater

Emitent Lampsakos
Rok 370 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nominał 1 Stater = 20 Drachm
Waluta Drachm
Skład Gold
Waga 8.35 g
Średnica
Grubość
Kształt Round (irregular)
Technika Hammered
Orientacja
Rytownik(zy)
W obiegu do
Źródło(a) Baldwin La#25b
Opis awersu Half length figure of Demeter, wearing girdled chiton and himation, rising towards the left from the earth and holding three ears of grain. Two ears of grain and vine bearing two bunches of grapes behind her left shoulder.
Pismo awersu
Legenda awersu
Opis rewersu Forepart of winged horse facing right with curved wing.
Pismo rewersu
Legenda rewersu
Krawędź
Mennica
Nakład ND (-370) - -
ID Numisquare 6637094620
Dodatkowe informacje

Historical Context: This gold stater, struck by the prosperous city of Lampsakos around 370 BC, emerges from a period of shifting power dynamics in the Hellenic world. Situated strategically on the Hellespont, Lampsakos maintained significant autonomy despite the regional influence of Athens and the rising Persian satraps. Its rich agricultural lands, particularly renowned for viticulture, fueled a vibrant economy, making its gold coinage crucial for international trade and asserting its civic identity amidst a complex geopolitical landscape. These staters underscore Lampsakos's enduring economic strength and strategic importance.

Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, the coin exemplifies the High Classical style transitioning towards early Hellenistic naturalism. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head of a goddess, often identified as the local nymph Lampsake or Persephone, depicted with exquisite detail in her hair and an expressive, idealized countenance. The artistic mastery is evident in the delicate modeling of features and the harmonious balance of the composition, reflecting the sophisticated aesthetic sensibilities prevalent in Greek Asia Minor during this era.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a substantial 8.35-gram gold flan, this stater typically exhibits a strong, centered strike, characteristic of important civic issues. High points, such as the goddess's coiffure, cheekbone, and chin, usually show excellent detail, though minor wear may occur. The metal quality is consistently high, and the dies were often skillfully prepared, resulting in a crisp impression that highlights the intricate artistry. Minor die axis shifts or slight planchet irregularities are common but generally do not detract from the overall superb execution.

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