Stater

发行方 Lampsakos
年份 350 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Gold Stater (20)
货币 Drachm
材质 Gold
重量 8.45 g
直径 18 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Baldwin La#29, BostonMFA#1595, Jameson#1442, SNG France#1137, Kraay&Hirm#729
正面描述 Head of Zeus left, bearded, hair long, wearing laurel wreath; behind neck, sceptre
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Forepart of Pegsos to right
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (-350) - -
Numisquare 编号 4289340420
附加信息

Historical Context: This gold stater, struck in Lampsakos circa 350 BC, originates from a strategically vital city on the Hellespont. During the late Classical period, Lampsakos maintained significant economic autonomy, leveraging its position as a major trade hub. The consistent production of high-value gold coinage, often adhering to Persian weight standards, underscores the city's prosperity and its role in regional commerce, even as the power of Philip II of Macedon began to rise, foreshadowing the Hellenistic era. These issues served as crucial international currency.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, the stater exemplifies the refined Late Classical Greek style. The obverse typically features a finely rendered female head, often identified as Persephone or a local nymph, depicted in elegant profile with intricately arranged hair and a delicate facial expression. The reverse commonly displays a forepart of a winged horse, Pegasus, demonstrating dynamic movement within a compact field. This sophisticated aesthetic reflects the skilled die-cutting characteristic of Lampsakos mints, as referenced in Baldwin La#29 and SNG France#1137.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 8.45 grams and measuring 18 millimeters, this stater adheres to the established monetary standards for gold coinage of the period. High-points for wear on the obverse would include the tip of the nose, chin, and highest strands of hair; on the reverse, the wing tips and horse's mane. The strike quality is typically excellent, characterized by a broad, well-centered flan and sharp details, though minor die wear or a slight off-center strike may occasionally be observed, influencing its numismatic grade.

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