Stater

発行体 Lampsakos
年号 350 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Gold Stater (20)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Gold
重量 8.45 g
直径 18 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Baldwin La#29, BostonMFA#1595, Jameson#1442, SNG France#1137, Kraay&Hirm#729
表面の説明 Head of Zeus left, bearded, hair long, wearing laurel wreath; behind neck, sceptre
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Forepart of Pegsos to right
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (-350) - -
Numisquare ID 4289340420
追加情報

Historical Context: This gold stater, struck in Lampsakos circa 350 BC, originates from a strategically vital city on the Hellespont. During the late Classical period, Lampsakos maintained significant economic autonomy, leveraging its position as a major trade hub. The consistent production of high-value gold coinage, often adhering to Persian weight standards, underscores the city's prosperity and its role in regional commerce, even as the power of Philip II of Macedon began to rise, foreshadowing the Hellenistic era. These issues served as crucial international currency.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, the stater exemplifies the refined Late Classical Greek style. The obverse typically features a finely rendered female head, often identified as Persephone or a local nymph, depicted in elegant profile with intricately arranged hair and a delicate facial expression. The reverse commonly displays a forepart of a winged horse, Pegasus, demonstrating dynamic movement within a compact field. This sophisticated aesthetic reflects the skilled die-cutting characteristic of Lampsakos mints, as referenced in Baldwin La#29 and SNG France#1137.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 8.45 grams and measuring 18 millimeters, this stater adheres to the established monetary standards for gold coinage of the period. High-points for wear on the obverse would include the tip of the nose, chin, and highest strands of hair; on the reverse, the wing tips and horse's mane. The strike quality is typically excellent, characterized by a broad, well-centered flan and sharp details, though minor die wear or a slight off-center strike may occasionally be observed, influencing its numismatic grade.

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