Stater

Émetteur Lampsakos
Année 350 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur Gold Stater (20)
Devise Drachm
Composition Gold
Poids 8.45 g
Diamètre 18 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) Baldwin La#29, BostonMFA#1595, Jameson#1442, SNG France#1137, Kraay&Hirm#729
Description de l’avers Head of Zeus left, bearded, hair long, wearing laurel wreath; behind neck, sceptre
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers Forepart of Pegsos to right
Écriture du revers
Légende du revers
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (-350) - -
ID Numisquare 4289340420
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This gold stater, struck in Lampsakos circa 350 BC, originates from a strategically vital city on the Hellespont. During the late Classical period, Lampsakos maintained significant economic autonomy, leveraging its position as a major trade hub. The consistent production of high-value gold coinage, often adhering to Persian weight standards, underscores the city's prosperity and its role in regional commerce, even as the power of Philip II of Macedon began to rise, foreshadowing the Hellenistic era. These issues served as crucial international currency.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, the stater exemplifies the refined Late Classical Greek style. The obverse typically features a finely rendered female head, often identified as Persephone or a local nymph, depicted in elegant profile with intricately arranged hair and a delicate facial expression. The reverse commonly displays a forepart of a winged horse, Pegasus, demonstrating dynamic movement within a compact field. This sophisticated aesthetic reflects the skilled die-cutting characteristic of Lampsakos mints, as referenced in Baldwin La#29 and SNG France#1137.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 8.45 grams and measuring 18 millimeters, this stater adheres to the established monetary standards for gold coinage of the period. High-points for wear on the obverse would include the tip of the nose, chin, and highest strands of hair; on the reverse, the wing tips and horse's mane. The strike quality is typically excellent, characterized by a broad, well-centered flan and sharp details, though minor die wear or a slight off-center strike may occasionally be observed, influencing its numismatic grade.

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