Stater

Đơn vị phát hành Lokroi Opuntii
Năm 370 BC - 360 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1 Stater = 3 Drachm
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 12.28 g
Đường kính 23 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo BCD Lokris#15
Mô tả mặt trước Head of Demeter to left, wearing wreath of wheat leaves, pendant earring and simple pearl necklace.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Ajax advancing to right, nude but for his helmet, holding sword in his right hand and shield ornamented with a coiled serpent on the inside in his left; between his legs, round shield.
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau OΠONTIΩN
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (370 BC - 360 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 4214230540
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: Issued by the Opuntian Locrians between 370 and 360 BC, this silver stater emerged during a transformative period in Greek history. Following the Peloponnesian War, central Greece saw shifting hegemonies and the rise of federal states. The Opuntian Locrians, strategically positioned, maintained significant autonomy. Their substantial stater coinage underscores their economic vitality and political self-assertion, serving as a crucial medium for both local commerce and broader inter-polis trade in an era of regional conflicts.

Artistry: While the specific engraver is unknown, the coin exemplifies the Late Classical stylistic school. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head of Persephone (Kore), often adorned with a grain wreath, characterized by a serene expression and naturalistic hair. The reverse commonly depicts Ajax the Lesser, the national hero, in a dynamic combat pose with sword and shield. The artistry showcases the Hellenic ideal of balanced form and vigorous movement, reflecting the period's sculptural traditions with attention to anatomical detail.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a broad silver flan (12.28 grams, 23 mm), this stater exhibits robust fabric. Key high-points for wear assessment include Persephone's hair, facial features, and wreath on the obverse. On the reverse, Ajax's helmet, shield boss, and musculature are critical. A well-preserved example will display a strong, centered strike with minimal die wear, ensuring clarity of intricate design elements. The quality of the silver and consistent weight indicate careful minting practices.

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