Stater

Emitent Herakleia Pontika
Rok 352 BC - 345 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nominał Silver Stater (3)
Waluta Drachm
Skład Silver
Waga 7.17 g
Średnica 21 mm
Grubość
Kształt Round (irregular)
Technika Hammered
Orientacja
Rytownik(zy)
W obiegu do
Źródło(a) Kraay&Hirm#726 var.
Opis awersu Head of Herakles, facing slightly to right, wearing lion skin headdress tied at neck.
Pismo awersu
Legenda awersu
Opis rewersu Nike, nude to the waist, wearing necklace with circular pendant, kneeling to left on club, raising right hand to inscribe city`s name; below club, ΣΙ (retrograde).
Pismo rewersu Greek
Legenda rewersu HPAKΛEIA ΣΙ
(Translation: Herakleia)
Krawędź
Mennica
Nakład ND (352 BC - 345 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 2565542460
Dodatkowe informacje

Historical Context: This silver stater was issued by Herakleia Pontika between 352 and 345 BC, a period marking the zenith of the city's independence and prosperity. Situated on the Black Sea coast, Herakleia was a significant maritime trading power, expertly navigating the complex political currents of the Late Classical era. The minting of such substantial silver coinage reflects the city's robust economy, strategic importance, and self-governance, a testament to its brief but brilliant autonomy.

Artistry: The coin exemplifies the refined Late Classical Greek style, though the specific engraver remains anonymous. The obverse typically features a masterful depiction of Herakles, the city's eponymous hero, rendered with a powerful, bearded profile wearing the Nemean lion's scalp. This portrayal emphasizes the hero's strength and divine patronage. The reverse design commonly displays attributes of Herakles, such as his club, bow, and quiver, arranged with elegant simplicity, underscoring the city's connection to its mythical founder.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 7.17 grams and measuring 21 millimeters, this stater conforms to the established weight standard. Key high-points for preservation assessment include Herakles' facial features, particularly the forehead, nose, and the intricate texture of the lion's mane. On the reverse, the definition of the club's knots and the fletching of the arrows are critical. A well-struck example exhibits strong centering, full details on both sides, and a well-formed flan, indicative of careful minting practices.

×