Soldino - Johann Jakob Trivulzio

発行体 Mesocco, Lordship of
年号 1487-1518
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Soldino (1⁄32)
通貨 Testone (1487-1549)
材質 Billon
重量 1.44 g
直径
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 HMZ 1#2-574b, MIR#989
表面の説明 Coat of arms of the Trivulzio family.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 ✥ IO · IA · TRIVL · MAR · VIGLE
裏面の説明 Split cross fleury.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 ✤ ET · FRANCIE · MARE · SCAICVS ·
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (1487-1518) - -
Numisquare ID 1570890890
追加情報

Historical Context: This Soldino was issued during the lordship of Johann Jakob Trivulzio over Mesocco, a strategically vital Alpine valley in the Grisons, spanning 1487-1518. Trivulzio, a renowned Italian condottiero, acquired Mesocco in 1480, asserting feudal authority through coinage. His rule here was part of a larger geopolitical tapestry, linking Milan and the Swiss Confederacy. The coin underscores Trivulzio's claim to sovereignty and economic control in a period of intense regional flux.

Artistry: The engraver of this Soldino remains anonymous, typical for smaller mints of the late 15th and early 16th centuries. Stylistically, the coin reflects a provincial late Medieval to early Renaissance numismatic art. Designs commonly feature a prominent cross, often potent or flory, on the obverse, symbolizing religious authority. The reverse typically displays the issuer's heraldic shield, the arms of Trivulzio, or a monogram, marking his temporal power. Legibility and symbolic representation were prioritized over intricate detail.

Technical/Grading: Struck in billon, a low-silver alloy, this Soldino (1.44 gg) typically exhibits a crude fabric. High-points for wear are usually the central elements, such as the cross and the raised features of the heraldic shield. Legends, often thin and near the rim, are frequently weak or off-center. Technical strike qualities are variable; expect inconsistent planchet preparation and uneven strike pressure, leading to areas of flatness. A well-centered strike with full legends and clear central devices is highly desirable and uncommon for this type.

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