Siglos - Euelthon

İhraççı Salamis of Cyprus
Yıl 530 BC - 500 BC
Tür Standard circulation coin
Değer Siglos (1)
Para birimi Drachm
Bileşim Silver
Ağırlık 11.6 g
Çap 20 mm
Kalınlık
Şekil Round (irregular)
Teknik Hammered
Yönlendirme
Gravürcü(ler)
Dolaşımda olduğu yıl
Referans(lar) BMC Greek#22, SilCoinCy#A7312
Ön yüz açıklaması Recumbent ram facing left.
Ön yüz yazısı
Ön yüz lejandı
Arka yüz açıklaması Egyptian ankh symbol with two concentric circles, one solid and one dotted. Cypriot syllabic sign (pa-) within the circle of the ankh and four other signs in the corners of the incuse square.
Arka yüz yazısı Cypriot
Arka yüz lejandı ###to_edit###
Kenar
Darphane
Basma adedi ND (530 BC - 500 BC) - -
Numisquare Kimliği 4088214730
Ek bilgiler

Historical Context: This Siglos was issued by Salamis of Cyprus under King Euelthon (c. 530-500 BC). Euelthon was instrumental in introducing coinage to Salamis, making these among the earliest indigenous issues from the island. During this Archaic period, Salamis flourished as a major trade center, maintaining autonomy despite Persian suzerainty. The adoption of coinage underscored Salamis's economic prowess and political identity, utilizing the regional Persic weight standard.

Artistry: The artistic execution reflects the Archaic Greek style, characteristic of Cypriot numismatics, blending Hellenic and Near Eastern influences. The obverse typically features a finely rendered recumbent ram, a symbol of fertility and prosperity, depicted with robust, stylized form. The reverse often presents an incuse square containing an ankh, the Egyptian symbol for life, or a geometric pattern, sometimes with the king's name in Cypriot syllabic script, illustrating the era's cultural syncretism.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver to 11.6 grams and 20 mm, this coin adheres to the Persic standard. Typical high-points for wear or strike weakness include the ram's head, horns, and details within the ankh on the reverse. Early Archaic minting often resulted in some off-centering or uneven strike pressure, leading to areas of flatness. However, well-preserved examples showcase sharp details, good metal quality, and a generally broad flan for the type.

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