Siglos - Euelthon

Emissor Salamis of Cyprus
Ano 530 BC - 500 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor Siglos (1)
Moeda Drachm
Composição Silver
Peso 11.6 g
Diâmetro 20 mm
Espessura
Formato Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientação
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) BMC Greek#22, SilCoinCy#A7312
Descrição do anverso Recumbent ram facing left.
Escrita do anverso
Legenda do anverso
Descrição do reverso Egyptian ankh symbol with two concentric circles, one solid and one dotted. Cypriot syllabic sign (pa-) within the circle of the ankh and four other signs in the corners of the incuse square.
Escrita do reverso Cypriot
Legenda do reverso ###to_edit###
Bordo
Casa da moeda
Tiragem ND (530 BC - 500 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 4088214730
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: This Siglos was issued by Salamis of Cyprus under King Euelthon (c. 530-500 BC). Euelthon was instrumental in introducing coinage to Salamis, making these among the earliest indigenous issues from the island. During this Archaic period, Salamis flourished as a major trade center, maintaining autonomy despite Persian suzerainty. The adoption of coinage underscored Salamis's economic prowess and political identity, utilizing the regional Persic weight standard.

Artistry: The artistic execution reflects the Archaic Greek style, characteristic of Cypriot numismatics, blending Hellenic and Near Eastern influences. The obverse typically features a finely rendered recumbent ram, a symbol of fertility and prosperity, depicted with robust, stylized form. The reverse often presents an incuse square containing an ankh, the Egyptian symbol for life, or a geometric pattern, sometimes with the king's name in Cypriot syllabic script, illustrating the era's cultural syncretism.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver to 11.6 grams and 20 mm, this coin adheres to the Persic standard. Typical high-points for wear or strike weakness include the ram's head, horns, and details within the ankh on the reverse. Early Archaic minting often resulted in some off-centering or uneven strike pressure, leading to areas of flatness. However, well-preserved examples showcase sharp details, good metal quality, and a generally broad flan for the type.

×