Potin with large head and without neck

发行方 Sequani
年份 100 BC - 52 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值
货币
材质 Potin
重量 4.65 g
直径 20 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Cast
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 LT#5368 var., DT#3088A
正面描述 Large helmeted head on the left over the entire field of the coin, without neck, wearing a parallel headband, provided with an empty eye and equipped with a globule in the mouth.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Bull charging left, tail up.
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (100 BC - 52 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 7624567110
附加信息

Historical Context: Issued by the Sequani, a powerful Gallic tribe inhabiting the Jura region, this potin coin dates from 100 BC to 52 BC. This period encompasses the critical decades leading up to and including Julius Caesar's conquest of Gaul. The Sequani were significant players in inter-tribal politics, prior to their eventual subjugation by Rome. This coinage served as a vital component of their internal economy, reflecting their autonomy and distinct cultural identity during a time of immense geopolitical upheaval.

Artistry: Characteristic of Gallic Celtic numismatic art, the design on this potin coin showcases a highly stylized "large head" without a neck. This artistic choice emphasizes abstraction and symbolic representation, likely depicting a revered ancestor, chieftain, or local deity. The engraver, as is typical for most ancient Gallic issues, remains anonymous. The stylistic school favors bold, almost primitive forms, with exaggerated features, creating a powerful, iconic visage distinct from contemporary Greco-Roman portraiture.

Technical/Grading: As a cast potin issue weighing 4.65 grams and measuring 20 millimeters, this coin's technical qualities are assessed differently from struck coinage. Grading focuses on the completeness and integrity of the cast flan, the clarity of design elements, and metal flow. High-points for wear or casting imperfections on the obverse "large head" would be the forehead, nose, and cheek. A well-preserved example exhibits strong definition of the stylized facial features, minimal casting voids, and a well-centered design within a generally round flan, often retaining a stable, dark patina.

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