Obol Rider

发行方 Emporion
年份 450 BC - 350 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Obol (⅙)
货币
材质 Silver
重量 0.89 g
直径 10 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Heiss#14
正面描述 Female head with corinthian helmet right
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Rider right, wearing chlamys and raised arm.
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (450 BC - 350 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 9947368320
附加信息

Historical Context: Issued by the Greek colony of Emporion (modern Empúries) between 450 and 350 BC, this silver obol originates from a period of flourishing trade in the Western Mediterranean. As a crucial Iberian port, Emporion facilitated commerce between Greek civilization and indigenous tribes. Its coinage, including this "Obol Rider," was vital for regional trade, asserting the city-state's economic autonomy and prosperity during the Classical Greek era, governed by civic magistrates.

Artistry: While the engraver is unknown, this obol reflects Early to High Classical Greek stylistic traditions in a colonial context. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head, often Persephone or a local nymph, with robust elegance. The reverse, giving the coin its name, depicts a dynamic horseman. This rider, possibly representing local cavalry or a heroic figure, is often in motion, capturing equestrian skill and martial prowess—a significant motif in ancient Iberian and Greek numismatics.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this diminutive coin measures approximately 10 mm and weighs 0.89 grams, typical for an obol. Due to its small module, achieving a full, perfectly centered strike is often challenging. High-points for evaluation include the hair and facial features on the obverse, and on the reverse, the horse's musculature, the rider's head, and accoutrements. Anticipate some off-centring or incomplete flan coverage; premium examples exhibit strong detail on both principal motifs.

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