Obol Rider

Uitgever Emporion
Jaar 450 BC - 350 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde Obol (⅙)
Valuta
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 0.89 g
Diameter 10 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) Heiss#14
Beschrijving voorzijde Female head with corinthian helmet right
Schrift voorzijde
Opschrift voorzijde
Beschrijving keerzijde Rider right, wearing chlamys and raised arm.
Schrift keerzijde
Opschrift keerzijde
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (450 BC - 350 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 9947368320
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: Issued by the Greek colony of Emporion (modern Empúries) between 450 and 350 BC, this silver obol originates from a period of flourishing trade in the Western Mediterranean. As a crucial Iberian port, Emporion facilitated commerce between Greek civilization and indigenous tribes. Its coinage, including this "Obol Rider," was vital for regional trade, asserting the city-state's economic autonomy and prosperity during the Classical Greek era, governed by civic magistrates.

Artistry: While the engraver is unknown, this obol reflects Early to High Classical Greek stylistic traditions in a colonial context. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head, often Persephone or a local nymph, with robust elegance. The reverse, giving the coin its name, depicts a dynamic horseman. This rider, possibly representing local cavalry or a heroic figure, is often in motion, capturing equestrian skill and martial prowess—a significant motif in ancient Iberian and Greek numismatics.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this diminutive coin measures approximately 10 mm and weighs 0.89 grams, typical for an obol. Due to its small module, achieving a full, perfectly centered strike is often challenging. High-points for evaluation include the hair and facial features on the obverse, and on the reverse, the horse's musculature, the rider's head, and accoutrements. Anticipate some off-centring or incomplete flan coverage; premium examples exhibit strong detail on both principal motifs.

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