Catalog
| Issuer | Emporion |
|---|---|
| Year | 450 BC - 350 BC |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | Obol (⅙) |
| Currency | |
| Composition | Silver |
| Weight | 0.89 g |
| Diameter | 10 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | Heiss#14 |
| Obverse description | Female head with corinthian helmet right |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | |
| Obverse lettering | |
| Reverse description | Rider right, wearing chlamys and raised arm. |
| Reverse script | |
| Reverse lettering | |
| Edge | |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND (450 BC - 350 BC) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 9947368320 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: Issued by the Greek colony of Emporion (modern Empúries) between 450 and 350 BC, this silver obol originates from a period of flourishing trade in the Western Mediterranean. As a crucial Iberian port, Emporion facilitated commerce between Greek civilization and indigenous tribes. Its coinage, including this "Obol Rider," was vital for regional trade, asserting the city-state's economic autonomy and prosperity during the Classical Greek era, governed by civic magistrates.
Artistry: While the engraver is unknown, this obol reflects Early to High Classical Greek stylistic traditions in a colonial context. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head, often Persephone or a local nymph, with robust elegance. The reverse, giving the coin its name, depicts a dynamic horseman. This rider, possibly representing local cavalry or a heroic figure, is often in motion, capturing equestrian skill and martial prowess—a significant motif in ancient Iberian and Greek numismatics.
Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this diminutive coin measures approximately 10 mm and weighs 0.89 grams, typical for an obol. Due to its small module, achieving a full, perfectly centered strike is often challenging. High-points for evaluation include the hair and facial features on the obverse, and on the reverse, the horse's musculature, the rider's head, and accoutrements. Anticipate some off-centring or incomplete flan coverage; premium examples exhibit strong detail on both principal motifs.