Obol Kleitor

发行方 Arcadian League
年份 470 BC - 465 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Obol (⅙)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 1.01 g
直径 10.0 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered, Incuse
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 BCD Peloponnesos#1397
正面描述 Zeus Lykaios seated left, holding scepter and an eagle flying left from his hand
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Head of Kallisto left, wearing tainia, within incuse square
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (470 BC - 465 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 5184977410
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver obol, issued by the Arcadian League from Kleitor between 470 and 465 BC, belongs to the Early Classical period following the Persian Wars. The Arcadian League, a confederation of cities in the central Peloponnese, sought to assert its identity and economic independence amidst regional power struggles. Kleitor, a notable Arcadian city, contributed to the League's limited coinage, serving local transactional needs and representing a unified Arcadian presence.

Artistry: While the engraver is anonymous, the obol's design adheres to the Early Classical stylistic school. Typical for this denomination, designs often featured an idealized head of a deity, such as Zeus Lykaios or a local nymph, reflecting Arcadian reverence. The artistic rendering transitioned from Archaic rigidity, exhibiting nascent naturalism in features, though constrained by the diminutive flan. The aesthetic aimed for dignified simplicity.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a diminutive silver flan, 10.0 mm and 1.01 gg, this obol presents inherent challenges for a full, well-centered strike. High points of the design, such as hair or prominent facial features, are frequently susceptible to weak striking or incomplete impression due to the small die. Collectors should anticipate varying degrees of off-centering and typical die wear; exceptional examples show a rare combination of strong strike and good metal integrity.

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