Obol Kleitor

Đơn vị phát hành Arcadian League
Năm 470 BC - 465 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Obol (⅙)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 1.01 g
Đường kính 10.0 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered, Incuse
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo BCD Peloponnesos#1397
Mô tả mặt trước Zeus Lykaios seated left, holding scepter and an eagle flying left from his hand
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Head of Kallisto left, wearing tainia, within incuse square
Chữ viết mặt sau
Chữ khắc mặt sau
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (470 BC - 465 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 5184977410
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This silver obol, issued by the Arcadian League from Kleitor between 470 and 465 BC, belongs to the Early Classical period following the Persian Wars. The Arcadian League, a confederation of cities in the central Peloponnese, sought to assert its identity and economic independence amidst regional power struggles. Kleitor, a notable Arcadian city, contributed to the League's limited coinage, serving local transactional needs and representing a unified Arcadian presence.

Artistry: While the engraver is anonymous, the obol's design adheres to the Early Classical stylistic school. Typical for this denomination, designs often featured an idealized head of a deity, such as Zeus Lykaios or a local nymph, reflecting Arcadian reverence. The artistic rendering transitioned from Archaic rigidity, exhibiting nascent naturalism in features, though constrained by the diminutive flan. The aesthetic aimed for dignified simplicity.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a diminutive silver flan, 10.0 mm and 1.01 gg, this obol presents inherent challenges for a full, well-centered strike. High points of the design, such as hair or prominent facial features, are frequently susceptible to weak striking or incomplete impression due to the small die. Collectors should anticipate varying degrees of off-centering and typical die wear; exceptional examples show a rare combination of strong strike and good metal integrity.

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