Obol Kleitor

発行体 Arcadian League
年号 470 BC - 465 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Obol (⅙)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 1.01 g
直径 10.0 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered, Incuse
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 BCD Peloponnesos#1397
表面の説明 Zeus Lykaios seated left, holding scepter and an eagle flying left from his hand
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Head of Kallisto left, wearing tainia, within incuse square
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (470 BC - 465 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 5184977410
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver obol, issued by the Arcadian League from Kleitor between 470 and 465 BC, belongs to the Early Classical period following the Persian Wars. The Arcadian League, a confederation of cities in the central Peloponnese, sought to assert its identity and economic independence amidst regional power struggles. Kleitor, a notable Arcadian city, contributed to the League's limited coinage, serving local transactional needs and representing a unified Arcadian presence.

Artistry: While the engraver is anonymous, the obol's design adheres to the Early Classical stylistic school. Typical for this denomination, designs often featured an idealized head of a deity, such as Zeus Lykaios or a local nymph, reflecting Arcadian reverence. The artistic rendering transitioned from Archaic rigidity, exhibiting nascent naturalism in features, though constrained by the diminutive flan. The aesthetic aimed for dignified simplicity.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a diminutive silver flan, 10.0 mm and 1.01 gg, this obol presents inherent challenges for a full, well-centered strike. High points of the design, such as hair or prominent facial features, are frequently susceptible to weak striking or incomplete impression due to the small die. Collectors should anticipate varying degrees of off-centering and typical die wear; exceptional examples show a rare combination of strong strike and good metal integrity.

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