Obol

发行方 Adramyttion
年份 357 BC - 352 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Obol (⅙)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 0.47 g
直径 8.0 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料
正面描述 Helmeted head of Athena right
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Forepart of Pegasus left and OPONTΛ in exergue.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 OPONTA
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (357 BC - 352 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 9933146420
附加信息

Historical Context: Adramyttion, a significant city in Aeolis (Asia Minor), issued this silver Obol between 357-352 BC. This era was characterized by the complex interplay of Persian Achaemenid suzerainty and increasing local autonomy among Greek cities in Asia Minor, often amidst the Satrapal Revolts. While no specific ruler is directly attributed to these fractional issues, the city’s minting of its own coinage underscores its economic importance and civic independence during a period of shifting regional power dynamics. This Obol represents a tangible artifact of Adramyttion's active participation in the ancient Mediterranean economy.

Artistry: The artistry on this diminutive Obol, measuring just 8.0 mm, belongs to the Late Classical Greek stylistic school. Due to its minute size, the engraver, whose identity remains anonymous, would have focused on clear, albeit simplified, iconography. Typical designs for Adramyttion obols of this period often feature a dignified head, perhaps Zeus or a local nymph, on the obverse, rendered with classical proportions. The reverse usually displays a civic emblem, such as a star or a goat, sometimes accompanied by a partial ethnic inscription, reflecting the city's identity within a confined artistic space.

Technical/Grading: Technical assessment of this 0.47 gg silver Obol emphasizes the quality of strike and preservation given its small dimensions. High-points for grading would include the hair and prominent facial features on the obverse, or the musculature on any animal reverse. Due to the small flan and often hurried production, off-center strikes and weak pressure are common. An exemplary piece would exhibit a well-centered strike, full flan coverage, and sharp details on the highest relief areas, indicating a fresh die and meticulous striking, which is rare for such fractional denominations.

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